BLAS
From HP-SEE Wiki
Contents |
Information
- Web site: http://www.netlib.org/blas/
- Described version: Tuesday Apr 19th 2011 (not versioned in the usual way)
- Licensing: Free, http://www.netlib.org/blas/faq.html#2
- User documentation: http://www.netlib.org/blas/blast-forum/
- Download: http://www.netlib.org/blas/archives/
- Source code: Fortran 77, C
Authors/Maintainers
- Jack Dongarra and collaborators at the University of Tennessee at Knoxville, supported by the US National Science Foundation under Grant No. ASC-9313958 and US Department of Energy Grant No. DE-FG03-94ER25219.
Summary
The BLAS (Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms) are routines that provide standard building blocks for performing basic vector and matrix operations. The Level 1 BLAS routines perform scalar, vector and vector-vector operations, the Level 2 BLAS perform matrix- vector operations, and the Level 3 BLAS perform matrix-matrix operations. Because the BLAS are efficient, portable, and widely available, they are commonly used in the development of high quality linear algebra software, LAPACK for example. Machine-specific optimized BLAS libraries are available for a variety of computer architectures. These optimized BLAS libraries are provided by the computer vendor or by an independent software vendor. There is a Fortran77 reference implementation too which is not optimized. The BLAS source code was contributed by many before FOSS licenses were established; there are both free and commercial versions/implementations available.
Features
- Level 1 BLAS performs scalar, vector and vector-vector operations
- Level 2 BLAS performs matrix-vector operations
- Level 3 BLAS performs matrix-matrix operations
- Supports both Fortran and C interface
Architectural/Functional Overview
Usage Overview
- C interface
Dependencies
- None.
HP-SEE Applications
- HMLQCD (Hadron Masses from Lattice QCD)
- NUQG (Numerical study of ultra-cold quantum gases)
- GENETATOMIC (Genetic algorithms in atomic collisions)
- PCACIC (Principal component analysis of the conformational interconversions in large-ring cyclodextrins)
Resource Centers
- BG, BG
- HPCG, BG
- IFIN_BC, RO
- IFIN_Bio, RO
- InfraGRID, RO
- NCIT-Cluster, RO
- NIIFI SC, HU
- PARADOX, RS
Usage by other projects and communities
- This library is by far the most basic and most used numerical library, and is used extensively by many communities.
Recommendations for Configuration and Usage
- BLAS does not have many configurable options, and is basically used as an input to produce optimized and more specialized numerical libraries, such as LAPACK, ScaLAPACK, ATLAS.